Ever wondered why one “Doodle” is calm and cuddly, while another is bouncing off the walls? Welcome to the wonderfully varied world of poodle crosses — or “Doodles” as we know and love them. These popular hybrid dogs are all part Poodle, but the breed they’re mixed with makes a huge difference to their personality, coat, size and care needs.
Let’s explore the most common types of Doodles, broken down by size, so you can find the right fluffy companion to match your lifestyle.
Quick Answer: What’s the difference in Doodle breeds?
Doodle breeds vary widely based on the other breed mixed with the Poodle. Size, temperament, grooming needs, energy levels, and even allergy-friendliness can differ. Labradoodles, for instance, tend to be energetic and family-friendly, while Cavapoos are smaller and more cuddly. Always consider both parent breeds before choosing a Doodle.
What is a Doodle breed?
“Doodle” is the nickname given to any dog with one Poodle parent and one other breed.
These crossbreeds are incredibly popular in the UK, often chosen for their charming looks, playful personalities and reputation for low-shedding coats (though not all are hypoallergenic).
However, Doodles aren’t one-size-fits-all. A Cockapoo and a Goldendoodle may both have curly coats, but their personalities, grooming needs, and exercise requirements are worlds apart.
Quick Tip
Always meet both parent dogs if possible — especially the non-Poodle parent — to get a better sense of your Doodle pup’s potential traits.
Small Doodles (Toy to Small breeds, under 10kg)
These small Doodle breeds are ideal for cosy homes, flats, or anyone wanting a lapdog with personality. They’re cute, clever, and surprisingly varied — in coat, temperament, and care needs.
Cockapoo (Cocker Spaniel x Poodle)
Cockapoos are the UK’s OG Doodle. Expect a fun-loving, affectionate dog with plenty of energy and a bit of a cheeky streak. Their coat can be curly, wavy, or somewhere in-between.
Cavapoo (Cavalier King Charles Spaniel x Poodle)
With their big eyes and teddy bear faces, Cavapoos are often described as the ultimate lapdog. They can be prone to separation anxiety, so they’re best for homes where someone’s usually around.
Yorkiepoo (Yorkshire Terrier x Poodle)
Don’t let their size fool you — Yorkiepoos have big personalities. They can be vocal, feisty, and a little stubborn, but they’re loyal, clever, and fun. Early training helps manage their terrier streak.
Maltipoo (Maltese x Poodle)
Known for their soft, often white coats and cuddly personalities, Maltipoos are charming companions. They’re one of the more allergy-friendly Doodles — but their coat is high-maintenance.
Medium Doodles (10–25kg)
These mid-sized Doodles strike a balance between cuddly and capable. They often make ideal family pets — big enough for adventure, small enough for the sofa.
Schnoodle (Schnauzer x Poodle)
Schnoodles come in a range of sizes depending on their parent breeds, but Miniature Schnoodles are the most common in the UK. They’re clever, alert, and can be a little bossy — making them great watchdogs. Their wiry or curly coat needs regular grooming to avoid tangles.
Westiepoo (West Highland White Terrier x Poodle)
Westiepoos bring terrier confidence with a Doodle twist. Expect a playful, cheeky companion with plenty of sass. Their coat may be fluffy or wiry, and regular brushing is a must. They thrive in active homes where they can be part of the action.
Jackapoo (Jack Russell Terrier x Poodle)
Jackapoos are high-energy, brainy bundles of fun. They love a challenge, whether it’s learning tricks or chasing a ball. Without enough exercise and mental stimulation, they’ll find their own (mischievous) ways to stay busy. Great for active homes and dog-savvy owners.
Large Doodles (25kg+)
These Doodles combine Poodle smarts with the size and temperament of larger breeds. They’re active, affectionate, and often great with families — but they need space, time, and regular grooming.
Labradoodle (Labrador Retriever x Poodle)
Labradoodles are one of the UK’s best-known Doodle breeds — loyal, friendly, and full of bounce. They’re great with kids and thrive in active households. Coat types can vary wildly, from low-shedding curls to flatter, shedding coats — so always check the parents.
Goldendoodle (Golden Retriever x Poodle)
Goldendoodles tend to be softer and more laid-back than Labradoodles, with a strong desire to please. They’re affectionate, easy to train, and make excellent therapy dogs. Like all Doodles, they need regular grooming — especially around the ears and tail where mats form easily.
Bernedoodle (Bernese Mountain Dog x Poodle)
Bernedoodles are gentle giants. Calm, loyal, and slow to mature, they’re best suited to experienced owners who understand large-breed needs. Their thick, tri-colour coats are gorgeous but require serious maintenance. Socialisation is key — some can be shy with strangers.
Sheepadoodle (Old English Sheepdog x Poodle)
Big, bubbly, and brilliant fun — Sheepadoodles are a mix of clown and genius. They’re playful, affectionate, and great with kids, but need both mental and physical exercise to stay happy. Their coat is dense and high-maintenance, so factor in frequent grooming.
Honourable Mentions: Other Doodle Mixes to Know
Not every Doodle fits neatly into the small-medium-large categories. Here are a few other crosses gaining popularity in the UK:
- Aussiedoodle (Australian Shepherd x Poodle)
High energy, super smart — great for agility and active homes. - Springerdoodle (Springer Spaniel x Poodle)
Energetic and eager to please, with a love of water and fetch. - Whoodle (Wheaten Terrier x Poodle)
Friendly and hypoallergenic, but can be strong-willed. - Bordoodle (Border Collie x Poodle)
One of the most intelligent Doodles — thrives with training and mental challenges.
These mixes can vary in size, coat, and personality depending on the generation and specific parent lines — always do your research or speak with a knowledgeable breeder.
What Affects a Doodle’s Size, Coat, and Personality?
Not all Doodles are alike — and even within a single breed mix, things like size, temperament, and coat can vary widely. This comes down to a few key factors.
🐩 The Size of the Poodle Parent Matters
Doodles are created by crossing other breeds with either a Toy, Miniature, or Standard Poodle — and this makes a huge difference in the outcome. For example, a Mini Goldendoodle might grow to 12–15kg, while a Standard version could exceed 30kg. Always ask for the size of both parents, not just the name of the mix.
🌀 Coat Type Isn’t Guaranteed
One of the biggest misconceptions is that all Doodles are hypoallergenic. In reality, their coats can be:
- Curly and low-shedding (like a Poodle)
- Wavy or fleece-like (a mix)
- Straight and shedding (like the other breed)
Curly coats are typically better for allergy sufferers, but they’re also the most high-maintenance — needing daily brushing and regular professional grooming.
🧬 Generation Makes a Difference
Breeders often label Doodle puppies by generation:
- F1 = 50% Poodle, 50% other breed
- F1B = 75% Poodle, 25% other breed (usually curlier coat)
- F2 = Two Doodle parents — results can vary
More Poodle in the mix usually means a curlier coat, but it doesn’t guarantee a calmer temperament or better health. Generation gives a clue — not a rule.
🧠 Personality Comes from Both Sides
A Doodle’s behaviour often depends on the non-Poodle parent. For example, Jackapoos are known for their high energy and sharp thinking, while Bernedoodles tend to be more laid-back and slow to mature. Early training and socialisation help, but nature plays a big part too.
Quick Tip
Always research both sides of the mix and speak with a responsible breeder. The more you understand the dog’s background, the better your chance of choosing a Doodle that fits your life.
Choosing the Right Doodle for You
It’s tempting to choose a Doodle based on cuteness — but the right fit goes far deeper than looks. Matching a dog to your energy level, living space, grooming budget, and availability is what leads to a happy life together.
🏡 Think About Your Lifestyle
Before choosing a Doodle, ask yourself:
- Do you have a garden or live in a flat?
- How much time can you give to daily walks and play?
- Can you afford professional grooming every 6–8 weeks?
- Will someone be home most of the day?
- Do you need a breed that’s allergy-friendly?
The answers matter more than you think. A high-energy Labradoodle will struggle in a quiet household. A Cavapoo may find busy homes overwhelming. A Sheepadoodle might need more space — and training — than expected.
✂️ Grooming Isn’t Optional
Even low-shedding Doodles need regular coat care. Curly coats tangle easily. Wavy coats still trap dirt. And “easy-care” Doodles are rarely as low-maintenance as people assume.
🧡 Choose With Your Head — Not Just Your Heart
Doodles are popular for good reason: they’re smart, social, and often great family pets. But they’re not all the same. Choosing a Doodle that suits your routine, space, and experience will make life better for both of you — now and for years to come.
Are All Doodles Hypoallergenic?
This is one of the most common — and most misunderstood — questions about Doodles. The short answer? No, not all Doodles are hypoallergenic. While Poodles are known for their low-shedding, allergy-friendly coats, not every Doodle inherits this trait.
A Doodle’s coat type depends heavily on which genes they inherit from their parents. Some Doodles have the curly, non-shedding coat typical of a Poodle. Others may have a straighter or wavier coat, which can shed more and release more dander — the real trigger for most pet allergies.
Even Doodles with minimal shedding can still produce allergens. Saliva, skin flakes (dander), and urine are all common sources of allergic reactions — and no dog is 100% allergen-free.
If you or someone in your home has allergies, here’s what to do:
- Look for multigenerational Doodles (like F1B or F2B) that are specifically bred for consistent, low-shedding coats.
- Ask breeders about coat testing or allergy-friendly lines — responsible breeders will be honest about what’s realistic.
- If possible, spend time with the pup (or its parents) before committing to adoption.
- Consider air purifiers, grooming routines, and designated no-dog zones at home to reduce allergens.
Quick Tip
A “hypoallergenic Doodle” is never a guarantee. What matters most is the individual dog — and your individual reaction.
Final Thoughts
Doodles are undeniably charming — from their teddy bear looks to their clever, affectionate personalities. But behind the fluff lies a wide range of sizes, coats, temperaments, and needs. A Cockapoo is not a Bernedoodle. A Goldendoodle won’t behave like a Cavapoo. And not every Doodle will be allergy-friendly or easy to groom.
If you’re considering bringing a Doodle into your life, take time to research the specific mix, ask questions about the parents and generation, and most importantly, be honest about your lifestyle, experience, and expectations. The right Doodle isn’t just about looks — it’s about finding a match that fits your energy, home, and routine.
Done right, a Doodle can be one of the most rewarding companions out there: loyal, loving, smart, and totally devoted to their humans. Whether you’re after a cuddle monster, a jogging partner, or a clever dog to train and bond with — there’s a Doodle out there for you.
