From smooth-skinned charmers to magnificent floofs, cat breeds are as diverse as they are delightful.
Whether you’re drawn to the sleek elegance of a Sphynx or can’t resist the regal ruff of a Maine Coon, there’s a cat out there with the perfect coat — and personality — for you.

Each breed brings its own quirks, grooming needs, and lifestyle preferences. This guide walks you through some of the UK’s most popular cat breeds — from bare-skinned beauties to the fluffiest felines — helping you match your lifestyle with your purr-fect feline fit.

From the nearly-nude Sphynx to the cloud-like Persian, cats come in every coat type imaginable. While hairless breeds tend to be social and a little high maintenance, the fluffier crowd offers serious cuddle potential — along with a commitment to grooming.

Here’s your coat-to-coat breakdown — starting with the bare minimum!

Hairless Cat Breeds

While most people associate cats with soft, luxurious fur, hairless breeds prove that charm doesn’t need a coat. These unique felines turn heads with their striking appearance, but they’re also known for being deeply affectionate and surprisingly high-maintenance. Without fur to absorb natural oils, hairless cats need regular care — but their quirky personalities and constant cuddles more than make up for it.

Sphynx

Bold, affectionate, and always up for a cuddle
The Sphynx might look a little alien at first glance, but they’re total lovebugs. These cats are confident, people-focused, and often follow their humans from room to room.

  • Coat: None — just warm, suede-like skin
  • Personality: Social, playful, a little mischievous
  • Grooming: Weekly baths to remove skin oils, regular ear cleaning, and sun protection
  • Quick Tip: Sphynx cats get chilly easily. Many owners dress them in cat-friendly jumpers during cooler months.

Donskoy (Don Sphynx)

The lesser-known bald beauty from Russia
Similar in looks to the Sphynx, the Donskoy has its own unique twist. This breed’s hairlessness is caused by a dominant gene, and they can range from totally bald to having a peach-fuzz coat.

  • Coat: Bald or lightly fuzzy
  • Personality: Gentle, affectionate, slightly more reserved than the Sphynx
  • Grooming: Weekly bathing, ear and paw care, similar to Sphynx needs
  • Quick Tip: Some Donskoy cats may grow a light coat in winter and shed it in warmer months.

Short-Haired Cat Breeds

Short-haired cats strike a fantastic balance between beauty and low maintenance. Their sleek coats shed less than long-haired breeds and rarely mat, making them ideal for busy homes or first-time cat owners. But don’t let the easy grooming fool you — many short-haired cats are packed with personality, from chill lap-loungers to lively little chatterboxes.

British Shorthair

Chunky, cuddly, and calm as anything
Known for their teddy bear looks and quiet charm, these cats are great for families or first-time owners.

  • Coat: Dense, plush, short
  • Personality: Independent but loving
  • Grooming: Low — weekly brushing to reduce shedding
  • Quick Tip: British Shorthairs aren’t big on being picked up — they prefer affection on their own terms.

Oriental Shorthair

Talkative, sleek, and super smart
These cats are often vocal, forming strong bonds with their humans. Their coats are smooth and lie flat to the body.

  • Coat: Very short, fine
  • Personality: Energetic, intelligent, interactive
  • Grooming: Very low — occasional wipe-down or brushing
  • Quick Tip: These cats crave attention — puzzle toys and regular play sessions are a must!

Semi-Long-Haired Cat Breeds

Semi-long-haired cats offer the best of both worlds — soft, flowing coats without quite as much grooming upkeep as their fluffier cousins. Their coats usually have less undercoat, which means fewer mats and tangles, but they still benefit from regular brushing to stay in top shape. Many of these breeds are famously gentle and affectionate, making them ideal for cosy households.

Turkish Van

Water-loving and utterly gorgeous
These white-bodied cats with auburn markings are famous for enjoying a splash — unusual behaviour in the feline world!

  • Coat: Semi-long, soft, with no undercoat
  • Personality: Playful, active, and a bit independent
  • Grooming: Moderate — their coat resists matting
  • Quick Tip: Keep a towel handy — Turkish Vans are known to jump in bathtubs and sinks without warning!

Ragdoll

Floppy, fluffy, and full of love
Ragdolls get their name from their tendency to go limp in your arms. They’re gentle, relaxed, and perfect lap cats.

  • Coat: Silky, semi-long, with minimal undercoat
  • Personality: Docile, friendly, great with children
  • Grooming: Brushing 2–3 times per week
  • Quick Tip: Ragdolls are indoor-loving cats — keep them stimulated with interactive toys and cat trees.

Long-Haired Cat Breeds

Long-haired cats are the showstoppers of the feline world — luxurious, fluffy, and totally iconic. But with that fluff comes commitment. These breeds need regular grooming to stay tangle-free and healthy, and they often shed more than their shorter-coated cousins. Still, for many cat lovers, the beauty and personality of long-haired breeds are well worth the effort.

Maine Coon

The gentle giant of the cat world
With their lion-like ruff and expressive eyes, Maine Coons are among the largest and most popular pedigree cats in the UK.

  • Coat: Long, shaggy, water-resistant
  • Personality: Friendly, dog-like, playful
  • Grooming: Regular brushing, especially around the ruff and tail
  • Quick Tip: Use a wide-tooth comb to gently detangle their thick fur — especially during shedding season.

Norwegian Forest Cat

Built for the cold, but full of warmth
Bred for Nordic winters, this breed has a waterproof double coat and loves vertical spaces.

  • Coat: Thick, double, long
  • Personality: Independent but affectionate
  • Grooming: High during moulting season
  • Quick Tip: A cat tree or wall shelves will keep this climber happy indoors.

Persian

The ultimate fluffball
With their flat faces and glamour-puss coats, Persians are luxurious, lounge-loving cats who enjoy a quiet life.

  • Coat: Thick, long, high-maintenance
  • Personality: Calm, sweet, best in peaceful homes
  • Grooming: Daily brushing, frequent eye cleaning
  • Quick Tip: Make grooming part of your daily routine — Persians are prone to matting and tear staining.

Other Honourable Mentions

Not every cat fits neatly into the hairless-to-fluffy spectrum. Some breeds come in multiple coat types or are just too charming to leave out. Whether you’re looking for sleek and athletic or round and mellow, these cats bring something special to the table.

  • Abyssinian – Short-haired and agile, these natural explorers are known for their playful energy and love of heights.
  • Scottish Fold – Available in both short and long-haired varieties, their folded ears and calm, sweet nature make them a unique companion.
  • Burmese – Sleek, vocal, and people-oriented, these short-haired cats are ideal for anyone seeking a loving, interactive companion.

How to Choose the Right Cat Coat Type for You

While it’s tempting to choose a breed based on looks alone, lifestyle fit is key. Ask yourself how much grooming you’re willing to do, whether allergies are a concern, and how much time you can dedicate to your cat’s wellbeing. From velvety soft to cloud-like fluff, there’s a perfect match for everyone — it just depends on your needs and theirs.

💡 Consider

🐱 Best Coat Type

Allergies

Hairless (Sphynx/Donskoy) or low-shed breeds like Oriental Shorthair

Low grooming time

British Shorthair, Oriental

Want a cuddly lap cat

Ragdoll, Persian, Maine Coon

Unique aesthetics

Sphynx, Persian, Norwegian Forest

Active home

Bengal, Abyssinian, Turkish Van

Final Thoughts

From sleek and sculpted to fabulously floofy, cat breeds span an amazing range of looks, personalities, and care needs. Some cats love attention and demand daily grooming; others prefer a low-key vibe with the occasional brush and a comfy perch.

Whether you’re after a bold Sphynx in a jumper or a majestic Maine Coon with a mane to match, the best breed for you will fit your lifestyle, your schedule — and your heart.

Choose with care, adopt responsibly, and enjoy every whisker-filled moment. 🐾

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